Home page citations
Banner (top of page):
Murray, George. “October 19, 1864.” Slaughter-Murray Papers, University of Mary Washington. Accessed April 23, 2016. http://slaughtermurray.umwhistory.org/items/show/25.
Rochling, Carl. “114th PA Zouaves at Fredericksburg” On display at the Fredericksburg Battlefield Museum and Visitor Center. https://www.nps.gov/frsp/learn/photosmultimedia/fvc.htm.
Video:
The narration was created using Audacity, and the video was put together using Final Cut Pro.
-
Information from Narration
“George Murray.” National Park Service documents.https://drive.google.com/file/d/0B2vBY6_CWp3Iam04S3czdVd0WUk/view?usp=sharing.
“Judge Montgomery Slaughter.”Find a Grave. Accessed April 23, 2016. http://www.findagrave.com/cgi-bin/fg.cgi?page=gr&GRid=5225343.
“Murray’s War Letters.” National Park Service documents.https://drive.google.com/file/d/0B2vBY6_CWp3Iam04S3czdVd0WUk/view?usp=sharing.
O'Reilly, Francis Augustin. The Fredericksburg Campaign: Winter War on the Rappahannock. Baton Rouge: Louisiana State University Press, 2003.
“Slaughter, Montgomery.” Social Networks and Archival Context. Accessed April 23, 2016. http://socialarchive.iath.virginia.edu/ark:/99166/w6vd8gw6/.
“The 114th PA Zouaves at Chancellorsville.” National Park Service documents.https://drive.google.com/file/d/0B2vBY6_CWp3IbDhHQUJHU0tzazg/view?usp=sharing.
-
Images and Video Clips (in order of appearance)
Brady, Mathew. Part of Company of Maine Infantry After Charge at Marye’s Heights, Fredericksburg. War Department, Washington, D.C. In Mathew Brady’s Illustrated History of the Civil War, by Benson J. Lossing, LL.D. New York: The Fairfax Press, 1988, page 307.
Another Confederate sharpshooter caught in the rifle sights of a sharp-eyed opponent. Chicago Historical Society, Chicago, IL. In A Pictorial History of the Civil War Years, by Paul M. Angle. Garden City, NY: Doubleday & Company, Inc., 1967, page 152.
Brady, Mathew. Ruins in Fredericksburg After the Battle. War Department, Washington, D.C. In Mathew Brady’s Illustrated History of the Civil War, by Benson J. Lossing, LL.D. New York: The Fairfax Press, 1988, page 307.
Brady, Mathew. General E.O. C. Ord, Wife and Daughter. War Department, Washington, D.C. In Mathew Brady’s Illustrated History of the Civil War, by Benson J. Lossing, LL.D. New York: The Fairfax Press, 1988, page 331.
A part of the human harvest at Gettysburg: Federal dead. Chicago Historical Society, Chicago, IL. In A Pictorial History of the Civil War Years, by Paul M. Angle. Garden City, NY: Doubleday & Company, Inc., 1967, page 150.
A group of slaves in 1862. Chicago Historical Society, Chicago, IL. In A Pictorial History of the Civil War Years, by Paul M. Angle. Garden City, NY: Doubleday & Company, Inc., 1967, page 113.
Brady, Mathew. Contrabands at Headquarters of General Lafayette. Randolph Linsly Simpson African-American Collection, Yale University Library, New Haven, CT. Accessed April 23, 2016. http://brbl-dl.library.yale.edu/vufind/Record/3580234?image_id=1350343.
“Browse Collections.” Slaughter-Murray Papers, University of Mary Washington. Last modified April 22, 2016. Accessed April 23, 2016. http://slaughtermurray.umwhistory.org/collections/browse.
“Judge Montgomery Slaughter.”Find a Grave. Accessed April 23, 2016. http://www.findagrave.com/cgi-bin/fg.cgi?page=gr&GRid=5225343.
Slaughter, Montgomery. “June 24, 1862.” Slaughter-Murray Papers. Accessed April 23, 2016. http://slaughtermurray.umwhistory.org/items/show/69.
“Private George Murray.” On display at the Fredericksburg Battlefield Museum and Visitor Center.https://www.nps.gov/frsp/learn/photosmultimedia/fvc.htm. Photo credit: Kathleen MacIndoe.
Murray, George. “August 22, 1864.” Slaughter-Murray Papers, University of Mary Washington. Accessed April 23, 2016. http://slaughtermurray.umwhistory.org/items/show/20.
“16 Photos of Union Flag And Confederate Flag.” Datemplate. Accessed April 23, 2016. http://www.datemplate.com/post_union-flag-and-confederate-flag_233586/.
“Photos: Judge Montgomery Slaughter.” Find a Grave. Accessed April 23, 2016. http://www.findagrave.com/cgi-bin/fg.cgi?page=pv&GRid=5225343&PIpi=2573673.
“Private George Murray.” On display at the Fredericksburg Battlefield Museum and Visitor Center.https://www.nps.gov/frsp/learn/photosmultimedia/fvc.htm. Photo credit: Kathleen MacIndoe.
“Facts.” National Park Service. Accessed April 23, 2016.https://www.nps.gov/civilwar/facts.htm.
“Map Gallery.” City of Fredericksburg, Virginia Economic Development. Accessed April 23, 2016. http://www.fredericksburgva.com/DoingBusiness/MapGallery/.
Kurz & Allison. Battle of Fredericksburg--the Army o.t. Potomac crossing the Rappahannock in the morning of Dec. 13' 1862, under t. comd. of Gen's Burnside, Sumner, Hooker & Franklin. 1888. Popular Graphic Arts, Library of Congress Washington, D.C. Accessed April 23, 2016. http://www.loc.gov/pictures/item/91482051/.
O’Sullivan, Timothy H. Fredericksburg, Va. View of town from east bank of the Rappahannock. March, 1863. Civil War and Civil War Glass Negatives and Related Prints, Library of Congress, Washington, D.C. Accessed April 23, 2016. http://www.loc.gov/pictures/resource/cwpb.04325/.
Ambrose E. Burnside, Commander of the Army of the Potomac, November, 1862, to January, 1863. Chicago Historical Society, Chicago, IL. In A Pictorial History of the Civil War Years, by Paul M. Angle. Garden City, NY: Doubleday & Company, Inc., 1967, page 90.
“Maps.” National Park Service. Accessed April 23, 2016.https://www.nps.gov/frsp/planyourvisit/maps.htm.
Vannerson, Julian. Portrait of Gen. Robert E. Lee, officer of the Confederate Army. March, 1864. Prints & Photographs Online Catalog, Library of Congress, Washington, D.C. Accessed April 23, 2016.https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Robert_E._Lee#/media/File:Robert_Edward_Lee.jpg.
On these pontoon bridges, and three others, Burnside’s troops crossed the Rappahannock preparatory to attacking Lee’s army in and around Fredericksburg. Chicago Historical Society, Chicago, IL. In A Pictorial History of the Civil War Years, by Paul M. Angle. Garden City, NY: Doubleday & Company, Inc., 1967, page 114.
Jespersen, Hal. “Free Wikipedia Maps.” Cartography Services by Hal Jespersen: Specializing in Civil War Maps. Accessed April 23, 2016. http://www.cwmaps.com/freemaps.html.
“150th Fredericksburg Reenactment - Sunken Road and Marye's Heights.” December 12, 2012. Video clip. Accessed April 23, 2016. YouTube.https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=xWKPvwh2Wc0.
Rochling, Carl. “114th Pennsylvania Regiment in the Battle of Fredericksburg.” On display at the Fredericksburg Battlefield Museum and Visitor Center. https://www.nps.gov/frsp/learn/photosmultimedia/fvc.htm.
“Maps.” National Park Service. Accessed April 23, 2016.https://www.nps.gov/frsp/planyourvisit/maps.htm.
“Prospect Hill and Slaughter Pen Farm.” Civil War Trust.https://drive.google.com/file/d/0B2vBY6_CWp3Ia2s4SnhGZHpWbjA/view?usp=sharing.
“Photos: Judge Montgomery Slaughter.” Find a Grave. Accessed April 23, 2016. http://www.findagrave.com/cgi-bin/fg.cgi?page=pv&GRid=5225343&PIpi=2573673.
Other Union casualties at Fredericksburg. Chicago Historical Society, Chicago, IL. In A Pictorial History of the Civil War Years, by Paul M. Angle. Garden City, NY: Doubleday & Company, Inc., 1967, page 116.
Fredericksburg, pounded to pieces without result by Union guns. Chicago Historical Society, Chicago, IL. In A Pictorial History of the Civil War Years, by Paul M. Angle. Garden City, NY: Doubleday & Company, Inc., 1967, page 116.
Aubrecht, Michael. “The Forgotten Casualty: Considering the Civil War and the Environment at Fredericksburg and Spotsylvania.” Civil War Trust. Accessed April 23, 2016.http://www.civilwar.org/battlefields/fredericksburg/fredericksburg-news/the-forgotten-casualty.html?referrer=https://www.google.com/.
Judge Montgomery Slaughter’s gravestone at the Fredericksburg City Cemetery (Confederate Cemetery). http://www.fredericksburgcitycemetery.org/. Photo credit: Kathleen MacIndoe.
“Private George Murray.” On display at the Fredericksburg Battlefield Museum and Visitor Center.https://www.nps.gov/frsp/learn/photosmultimedia/fvc.htm. Photo credit: Kathleen MacIndoe.
“Petersburg, Va. Company H of the 114th Pennsylvania Infantry Zouaves: Photographs of Zouaves.” Civil War Talk. April 23, 2016. http://civilwartalk.com/threads/photographs-of-zouaves.78892/.
“Staged image of Zouaves (possibly the 5th New York) loading wounded men onto the ambulances: Photographs of Zouaves.” Civil War Talk. Accessed April 23, 2016. http://civilwartalk.com/threads/photographs-of-zouaves.78892/.
Historical Miniatures Journal. “American Zouaves.” Accessed April 23, 2016. http://www.histomin.com/hm%20journal/HMJ%20Journal%20Issue%2009/HMJ09%20Zouaves%20-%20114th%20Pa/HMJ09%20Zouaves%20-%20114th%20PA.htm.
“The 114th PA band, photographed at army headquarters, Brandy Station, in the spring of 1864 (Library of Congress): Zouaves (January 6, 1864).” Searching for George Gordon Meade: The Forgotten Victor of Gettysburg. Accessed April 23, 2016. https://searching4meade.com/tag/114th-pennsylvania/.
George Murray’s uniform, front view. On display at the Fredericksburg Battlefield Museum and Visitor Center. https://www.nps.gov/frsp/learn/photosmultimedia/fvc.htm. Photo credit: Kathleen MacIndoe.
George Murray’s uniform, belt buckle. On display at the Fredericksburg Battlefield Museum and Visitor Center. https://www.nps.gov/frsp/learn/photosmultimedia/fvc.htm. Photo credit: Kathleen MacIndoe.
George Murray’s uniform, back view. On display at the Fredericksburg Battlefield Museum and Visitor Center. https://www.nps.gov/frsp/learn/photosmultimedia/fvc.htm. Photo credit: Kathleen MacIndoe.
George Murray’s uniform, shoes. On display at the Fredericksburg Battlefield Museum and Visitor Center. https://www.nps.gov/frsp/learn/photosmultimedia/fvc.htm. Photo credit: Kathleen MacIndoe.
Kossak, William. Military map showing the marches of the United States forces under command of Maj. Genl. W. T. Sherman, U.S.A., during the years 1863, 1864, 1865. Geography and Map Division, Library of Congress, Washington, D.C. Accessed April 23, 2016.https://www.loc.gov/resource/g3866s.cw0073000/.
Kurz & Allison. Battle of Chancellorsville. 1889-1890. Popular Graphic Arts and Civil War, Library of Congress, Washington, D.C. Accessed April 23, 2016. http://www.loc.gov/pictures/resource/pga.01844/.
Gardner, James. Washington, D.C. General view of Harewood Hospital, on farm of W. W. Corcoran, 7th Street Road near Soldiers' Home. April, 1864. Civil War and Civil War Glass Negatives and Related Prints, Library of Congress, Washington, D.C. Accessed April 23, 2016.http://www.loc.gov/pictures/item/cwp2003000979/PP/.
Washington, D.C. Mess hall at Harewood Hospital, heated by elaborate stoves. 1860-1865. Civil War and Civil War Glass Negatives and Related Prints, Library of Congress, Washington, D.C. Accessed April 23, 2016.http://www.loc.gov/pictures/resource/cwpb.01364/.
“Petersburg, Va. Group of Company G, 114th Pennsylvania Infantry: Photographs of Zouaves.” Civil War Talk. April 23, 2016. http://civilwartalk.com/threads/photographs-of-zouaves.78892/.
-
Music (in order of appearance)
The Youth Parkside Quartet. “Ashokan Farewell.” Accessed April 18, 2016.https://archive.org/details/TheParksideYouthQuartet_1.
“Paddy on the Handcar/Ed Kellogg's March.” August 7, 2011. Video clip. Accessed April 18, 2016. YouTube.https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ZN95dTYAjqo&index=2&list=PLPriAr6_QaUGBbFxUO2KnPtcW8Xn8f041.
Description of the Battle of Fredericksburg:
O'Reilly, Francis Augustin. The Fredericksburg Campaign: Winter War on the Rappahannock. Baton Rouge: Louisiana State University Press, 2003.
Slaughter-Murray Flag Image:
This image was put together and photoshopped using Pixlr.com.
“16 Photos of Union Flag And Confederate Flag.” Datemplate. Accessed April 23, 2016. http://www.datemplate.com/post_union-flag-and-confederate-flag_233586/.
“Photos: Judge Montgomery Slaughter.” Find a Grave. Accessed April 23, 2016. http://www.findagrave.com/cgi-bin/fg.cgi?page=pv&GRid=5225343&PIpi=2573673.
“Private George Murray.” On display at the Fredericksburg Battlefield Museum and Visitor Center.https://www.nps.gov/frsp/learn/photosmultimedia/fvc.htm. Photo credit: Kathleen MacIndoe.